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Validating the assessment of an out-of-class listening task using Rasch analysis

Article appearing in Shiken 29.1 (April 2025) pp. 1-30;
Article Doi: https://doi.org/10.37546/JALTSIG.TEVAL29.1-1

By Thomas P. Stones
Kwansei Gakuin University

Abstract

There has been increasing interest in recent years in the use of out-of-class and extensive listening and various studies have explored its efficacy. However, there has been relatively little research into the appropriate methods of assessment for such tasks. Therefore, this study aims to explore the effectiveness of the assessment methods for out-of-class listening in use at a university in Japan. The test instrument used is a post-listening multiple-choice test, completed without the use of notes. A Rasch analysis was used to investigate test validation, and the results suggest that the test is valid, but there are areas for improvement in terms of reliability and distractor functioning. Implications for the assessment of out-of-class listening are discussed based on these findings.

Keywords: out-of-class listening, Rasch measurement, assessment validation, multiple-choice tests, listening assessment

Download full article (PDF)

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SHIKEN

A Journal of Language Testing and Evaluation in Japan

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JALT is the Japan Association for Language Teaching, a nonprofit organization dedicated to the improvement of language teaching and learning. The TEVAL SIG is a Special Interest Group of researchers within JALT who are interested in testing and the evaluation of language learning outcomes.

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